What is Dengue Fever? Symptoms, Causes, Diet, and Cure!
The recent outbreak of dengue has shaken the entire globe, including India. Within India, dengue fever is widespread, with daily increases in both infections and fatalities across various states. Dengue is a disease transmitted by mosquitoes and is characterized by a high fever. It occurs when a human is bitten by a mosquito that carries the dengue virus, leading to infection. If untreated in a timely manner, dengue fever can become extremely severe and even fatal, potentially harming brain cells. The infection can result in a range of symptoms from mild to severe fever, and it may lead to a significant drop in blood platelet levels, risking serious bleeding and potentially resulting in death in severe cases.
However, dengue fever is a viral illness that can be treated effectively. In general, it does not pose much risk to the patient if they receive prompt medical care; otherwise, it could lead to dire consequences. Dengue fever is particularly prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, especially in Southeast Asia, where the high mosquito population makes bites a significant concern. The most effective method to prevent infection is to steer clear of mosquito bites and take steps to minimize the mosquito population in your environment. Maintaining cleanliness and ensuring your area is free of mosquitoes is crucial in the battle against both dengue and malaria.
Symptoms of Dengue Fever
Typically, individuals infected with dengue believe they are experiencing a regular viral illness or flu since certain signs are similar. A pathology examination for the dengue virus can swiftly confirm the presence of a dengue infection. Therefore, whenever you notice these kinds of symptoms, seek medical attention without delay.
? Mild to High fever
? Body ache
? Headache (mild to severe)
? Pain in joints and muscles
? Nausea
? Vomiting
? Pain behind the eyes
? Swollen glands
? Rashes over body
Often, when individuals receive the right medications, they experience improvement within a week; however, there are instances where symptoms can intensify and pose serious risks to life. Particularly, a high fever exceeding 103 degrees Fahrenheit can lead to severe harm to the body, including the possibility of blood vessels rupturing, which may result in excessive bleeding and death. If you are experiencing any severe symptoms. In a situation that poses a threat to life, seek immediate medical help at a hospital.
Serious symptoms of Dengue fever
? Severe stomach ache
? High fever
? Bleeding from nose and gums
? Persistent vomiting
? Bleeding in urine, stool, and vomit
? Bruising on body
? Feeling extremely dizzy
? Very low blood pressure
? Difficulty in breathing
? Uncontrolled diarrhoea
Cause of Dengue Fever
The sole means of contracting the dengue virus is through the bite of a mosquito that carries it. The only source of dengue infection is through these mosquito bites. When a mosquito bites a person, it injects the dengue virus into their system. Typically, after being bitten by an infected mosquito, a person begins to experience symptoms within 3 to 4 days, such as headaches and severe tiredness. Dengue is not spread from one person to another, meaning that individuals who interact with someone infected do not catch the virus. This type of infection often significantly impacts the body, and even after fully recovering from it, an individual may still feel weak and fatigued during physical exertion. Additionally, dengue fever can temporarily weaken the immune system of the affected person.
Prevention from Dengue fever
Preventing infection from the dengue virus is quite straightforward, and through a few basic and minor precautions, individuals can steer clear of dengue illness.
? Avoid going into high-density mosquito areas.
? Use mosquito repellents to avoid being bitten.
? Wear protective clothes or full sleeves clothes.
? Use a mosquito protection net around your bed during sleep.
Dont let water accumulate or store in your surroundings because mosquitoes breed in water and always keep stored water covered with a lid or something so that mosquitoes can not use that water body to breed.
Diet for Dengue Fever Patient
Dietary supplements hold significant importance for individuals suffering from a dengue infection. Proper nutrition can assist a patient in battling the infection as well as in recovering post-infection. By adhering to a suitable and nutritious diet, an individual can effectively combat the infection in conjunction with their medications, and a diet following dengue is also vital for thorough and swift recuperation.
1. Pomegranate
Pomegranates can assist in sustaining crucial energy levels and deliver important vitamins and nutrients to the body during infections. Pomegranates can aid in maintaining blood hemoglobin levels.
2. Papaya
Papaya enhances general digestive wellness. It cleanses the stomach and helps to maintain digestive functions. It boosts metabolism and supports the digestive system. It alleviates feelings of fullness and gas. The juice extracted from papaya leaves can also elevate blood platelet levels and acts as a beneficial aid in recovering from dengue fever.
3. Coconut water
As a result of severe vomiting and diarrhea, dengue can lead to significant dehydration in individuals. In this situation, coconut water can meet hydration needs and replenish the body, and it is also abundant in electrolytes, providing immediate energy for the individual.
4. Turmeric
Turmeric is viewed as a medicinal substance globally due to its antibacterial qualities. It serves as an important dietary element during the healing process from dengue fever.
5. Orange
Orange serves as a tonic while battling dengue, as it contains high levels of vitamin C and antioxidants that assist in combating and removing the dengue virus.
6. Spinach
Spinach contains a high amount of iron, which aids in boosting the number of blood platelets. The omega 3 fatty acids found in spinach significantly enhance the immune system.
7. Kiwi Fruit
The abundance of vitamins A and E, along with high potassium levels, makes kiwi fruit an excellent choice for those suffering from dengue. Consuming kiwi fruit during or after a dengue infection can provide a surge of energy, enhance immunity, and promote an increase in the body's red blood cell count.
Conclusion
As we have mentioned, with proper medications such as antibiotics and anti-inflammatories, and a proper diet, dengue fever can be cured effectively and a person can resume life without any permanent disease side effects.
However, take only branded and certified medicines to treat any disease or health condition. Sanes Pharmaceuticals produces a complete range of medicines under WHO-GMP guidelines. Thus, trust only us for quality medicines and pharmaceuticals.
